‏إظهار الرسائل ذات التسميات election. إظهار كافة الرسائل
‏إظهار الرسائل ذات التسميات election. إظهار كافة الرسائل

Brazil's Bolsonaro rejects corruption claims as election looms

Fast News

Jair Bolsonaro claims to be under media attack after a news site reported members of the president’s family bought 51 properties for $4.7M.

Bolsonaro was elected in 2018 on an anti-corruption platform, bolstered by the rejection of the tarnished left.
Bolsonaro was elected in 2018 on an anti-corruption platform, bolstered by the rejection of the tarnished left. (Reuters Archive)
Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro has claimed to be under attack from the media as he brushed aside allegations of corruption levelled against his family a month before he seeks reelection. The online news site Uol published claims on Tuesday that members of the Bolsonaro family had bought 51 properties, paid partly or fully in cash, for a total of $4.7 million between 1990 and 2022. "Why are they doing this against my family? Half of these assets belong to my ex-brother-in-law. What do I have to do with him? We have not seen each other for ages," the far-right president told the pro-government Jovem Pan radio on Thursday. Uol said in reply that eight of the 51 properties cited in the report belonged to Bolsonaro's brother-in-law. Making large cash payments is not a crime in itself, but can raise questions about the legality of the origins of the money. 'Looking for way to get at me' "They are looking for a way to get at me 30 days before the election, but they won't succeed," said Bolsonaro, who is lagging in the polls behind leftist ex-president Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva ahead of a first election round on October 2. Lula's camp has asked the Supreme Court to open an investigation into the latest claims. Bolsonaro was elected in 2018 on an anti-corruption platform, bolstered by the rejection of the tarnished left after a massive graft scandal involving state oil company Petrobras. Lula's convictions in relation to that scandal were later overturned. Source: AFP

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Democrat Mary Peltola defeats Sarah Palin in special election for Alaska's House seat

Democrat Mary Peltola is projected to win the Alaska special general election for the state’s sole House seat, ABC News reports.

Peltola defeated two Republicans -- former Republican Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin and Nick Begich -- and will be the first Democrat to represent the state in the House in nearly half a century, succeeding Rep. Don Young, who died in March.

Peltola will also be the first Alaska Native to represent the state in Congress.

Begich had been knocked out under the ranked-choice rules; Peltola defeated Palin about 51-49%.

“What’s most important is that I’m an Alaskan being sent to represent all Alaskans. Yes, being Alaska Native is part of my ethnicity, but I’m much more than my ethnicity,” Peltola said following the announcement of the results according to the Anchorage Daily News.

PHOTO: Mary Peltola attends the Congressional Candidate Forum in Anchorage, Alaska, May 12, 2022.
Mary Peltola attends the Congressional Candidate Forum in Anchorage, Alaska, May 12, 2022. The Washington Post via Getty Images, FILE

The election, which was called on Wednesday some two weeks after voting ended, was historic for a more technical reason: It was the first Alaska race that used ranked-choice ballots.

The process -- which advocates said would encourage more consensus-building but Palin criticized as "convoluted" -- worked like this: If a candidate in the election had initially won more than 50% of first-choice votes, they would have won the race outright. That didn't happen in the special race on Aug. 17. (Peltola initially ended up with about 40%.)

Then, the candidate with the least amount of first-place votes -- Begich -- was eliminated and that candidate's voters instead had their ballots redistributed to their second choice until one candidate got at least 50%.

PHOTO: U.S. House candidate former Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin speaks at the Conservative Political Action Conference CPAC held at the Hilton Anatole on August 4, 2022, in Dallas.
U.S. House candidate former Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin speaks at the Conservative Political Action Conference CPAC held at the Hilton Anatole on August 4, 2022, in Dallas.

Brandon Bell/Getty Images

Peltola is an indigenous Yup-ik Alaskan and former member of the Alaska House of Representatives. As a state lawmaker, she chaired the bipartisan Bush Caucus of rural politicians. In addition, she served in the Kuskokwim River Inter-Tribal Fish Commission before leaving for her congressional campaign.

On the trail, she prioritized climate change, responsible resource development and infrastructure for airports, ferries, highways and energy grids.

Peltola will only serve the remainder of Young’s term, which ends in January. She is on the ballot again in November -- along with Palin and Begich -- to try and win a full two-year term.

In a statement Wednesday, Palin repeated her criticism of ranked-choice voting, saying it "was sold as the way to make elections better reflect the will of the people" but that it has the "opposite" effect.

She said that "though we’re disappointed in this outcome, Alaskans know I’m the last one who’ll ever retreat. Instead, I’m going to reload. With optimism that Alaskans learn from this voting system mistake and correct it in the next election, let’s work even harder to send an America First conservative to Washington in November."


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Alaska Native Peltola beats Trump-backed Palin to win House election

Democrat Mary Peltola, who is Yup'ik, will be the first Alaska Native to serve in the US House and the first woman to hold the seat.

Mary Peltola, who most recently worked for a commission whose goal is to rebuild salmon resources on the Kuskokwim River, casts herself as a
Mary Peltola, who most recently worked for a commission whose goal is to rebuild salmon resources on the Kuskokwim River, casts herself as a "regular" Alaskan. (Becky Bohrer / AP)
Democrat Mary Peltola has won the special election for Alaska’s only US House seat, besting a field that included Republican Sarah Palin, who was seeking a political comeback in the state where she was once governor. Peltola, who is Yup'ik and turned 49 on Wednesday, will become the first Alaska Native to serve in the House and the first woman to hold the seat. She will serve the remaining months of the late Republican US Republican Don Young's term. Young held the seat for 49 years before his death in March.  Peltola's victory, in Alaska's first statewide ranked-choice voting election, is a boon for Democrats coming off better-than-expected performances in special elections around the country following the Supreme Court's overturning of Roe v Wade.  She will be the first Democrat to hold the seat since the late US Republican Nick Begich, who was seeking reelection in 1972 when his plane disappeared.  Begich was later declared dead and Young in 1973 was elected to the seat. Peltola ran as a coalition builder while her two Republican opponents — Palin and Begich's grandson, also named Nick Begich — at times went after each other. Palin also railed against the ranked voting system, which was instituted by Alaska voters. The results came 15 days after the August 16 election, in line with the deadline for state elections officials to receive absentee ballots mailed from outside the US. Ranked choice tabulations took place on Wednesday after no candidate won more than 50 percent of the first choice votes.  Wednesday's results were a disappointment for Palin, who was looking to make a political comeback 14 years after she was vaulted onto the national stage when John McCain selected her to be his running mate in the 2008 presidential election. In her run for the House seat, she had widespread name recognition and won the endorsement of former president Donald Trump.
Peltola's 'regular Alaskan' campaign But critics questioned Palin's commitment to Alaska, citing her decision to resign as governor in July 2009, partway through her term. Palin went on to become a conservative commentator on TV and appeared in reality television programmes, among other pursuits. Along with Peltola and Begich, Palin is among the candidates vying for a full two-year term that will be decided in the November general election. Palin has insisted her commitment to Alaska never wavered and said ahead of the special election that she had “signed up for the long haul.” Peltola, a former state lawmaker who most recently worked for a commission whose goal is to rebuild salmon resources on the Kuskokwim River, cast herself as a "regular" Alaskan. "I’m not a millionaire. I’m not an international celebrity," she said. "I’m really hopeful that voters will feel like they can vote their heart and not feel pressured to vote for the candidate that they think is most 'viable,'" Peltola said before the special election. "And my hope is that we shy away from the really extreme-type candidates and politicians." During the campaign, she emphasised her support of abortion rights and said she wanted to elevate issues of ocean productivity and food security.  Explaining Alaska's new voting system Alaska voters in 2020 approved an election process that replaced party primaries with open primaries. Under the new system, ranked voting is used in general elections. Under ranked voting, ballots are counted in rounds. A candidate can win outright with more than 50 percent of the vote in the first round. If no one hits that threshold, the candidate with the fewest votes is eliminated.  Voters who chose that candidate as their top pick have their votes count for their next choice. Rounds continue until two candidates remain, and whoever has the most votes wins. In Alaska, voters last backed a Democrat for president in 1964.  Source: AP

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Cheney vows to oppose GOP candidates who deny Trump's election loss

Republican Liz Cheney says she will "be very focused on working to ensure that we do everything we can not to elect election deniers," after earlier promising to keep Donald Trump out of office.

Republican Liz Cheney, US Representative from Wyoming, speaks at a primary Election Day gathering on August 16, 2022, after losing to Republican opponent Harriet Hageman in the primary.
Republican Liz Cheney, US Representative from Wyoming, speaks at a primary Election Day gathering on August 16, 2022, after losing to Republican opponent Harriet Hageman in the primary. (Jae C. Hong / AP)
US Representative Liz Cheney has vowed to oppose Republican candidates who back former President Donald Trump's falsehood about a stolen 2020 election. Cheney told ABC's "This Week" on Sunday that Senators Ted Cruz and Josh Hawley were "unfit" for office after they voted to overturn the presidential results. Cheney, who is Trump's leading critic and vice chair of the congressional committee investigating the January 6, 2021, attack on the US Capitol by his supporters, said that a broad movement of election denial could undermine the US constitutional order if left unchecked. The daughter of former vice president Dick Cheney has already said she will spend the next two years trying to stop Trump from returning to the White House in 2024, possibly with her own presidential bid. She declined to tell ABC whether she would run inside or outside the Republican Party, should she decide to make a presidential bid. "I'm going to be very focused on working to ensure that we do everything we can not to elect election deniers," Cheney said in an interview recorded last week, days after she lost her Republican primary race to a Trump-backed candidate. READ MORE: Cheney vows to do 'whatever it takes' to deny Trump second term [embed]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2aSJccrT7dg[/embed] Risk of election deniers in power "We've got election deniers that have been nominated for really important positions all across the country. And I'm going to work against those people. I'm going to work to support their opponents." Cheney did not say which Republican candidates she would oppose but acknowledged that they would include some of her fellow Republicans in the House of Representatives. Republicans are favoured to take control of the House but could face a bigger challenge capturing a Senate majority in the November 8 midterm elections, which will determine the balance of power in Congress for the next two years. As one of two Republicans on the House January 6 committee, Cheney has been able to draw a direct connection between the deadly melee and Trump's repeated false claims that he won the 2020 election against President Joe Biden. "Donald Trump is certainly the centre of the threat," Cheney said. "What he's created is a movement on some level that is post-truth." The January 6 assault forced Congress to temporarily suspend its certification of Trump's loss to Biden, during which Hawley, Cruz and other Republican members of Congress voted against certification of election results. [embed]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XwIdKH3ijaU[/embed] Cheney said the actions of Hawley, Cruz and other Republican lawmakers "fundamentally threatened the constitutional order and structure" and concluded that "they both have made themselves unfit for future office." A Cruz spokesperson responded with a statement saying the senator does not want or need Cheney's endorsement. Hawley's office was not immediately available for comment. Neither Cruz nor Hawley is up for re-election in November. She also criticised Florida Governor Ron DeSantis for campaigning on behalf of election deniers, including Republican gubernatorial candidates Kari Lake of Arizona and Doug Mastriano of Pennsylvania. "That is something that I think people have got to have real pause about. You know, either you fundamentally believe in and will support our constitutional structure, or you don't," Cheney said. The DeSantis campaign was not immediately available for comment. Cheney's re-election loss in Wyoming last week was widely seen as a victory for Trump's revenge campaign against Republicans who voted to impeach him. She told ABC she heard from Biden afterwards: "We had a very good talk, a talk about the importance of putting the country ahead of partisanship." READ MORE: Why Trump could run as an independent in 2024 Source: Reuters

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Louisiana Democrat running for Senate highlights effort from party leaders to stifle election chances

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A Democrat seeking to represent Louisiana in the Senate has accused his party of working against him, and says his party should sort out its messaging ahead of the midterm elections.

In an interview with Fox News Digital on Thursday, Gary Chambers said he is running for Senate to better the lives of Louisianans who face economic hardships and noted some of the roadblocks he has faced as a Black candidate along the way, specifically those in his own party.

"I think that any Black candidate is always going to have to prove themselves to be qualified in the eyes of certain communities," Chambers said. "What we're dealing with here in Louisiana is a Republican Party that works against 34% of the state, as well as the leadership of the Democratic Party that sometimes seems like the Republican Party."

Chambers said he gained the state party's executive committee endorsement, but when it came time for the party to vote on his endorsement last weekend, the Democratic State Central Committee and Katie Bernhardt, the chair of the state party, blocked him from being the only endorsed candidate. 

And Chambers accused Bernhardt of telling him last year "that a Black man can't win in Louisiana statewide."

MCCONNELL MAKES GRIM PREDICTION ABOUT REPUBLICANS IN SENATE RACES, REFERENCES ‘CANDIDATE QUALITY’

Gary Chambers is a Democrat running for Senate in Louisiana.

Gary Chambers is a Democrat running for Senate in Louisiana. (Gary Chambers Senate campaign)

"I think this logic that a Black candidate can't win in Louisiana is just appalling," Chambers told Fox News Digital. 

Noting the importance of getting Democrats to the polls in November, Chambers claimed Bernhardt does not "represent Louisiana Democrats."

"She's worked consistently to try to stop me from being successful, and that only aids [incumbent Sen.] John Kennedy, who is a Republican who's led us in a terrible way, where we rank 50th in the nation," he said. "We need real Democrats. I think that the executive committee of the Democratic Party has spoken and shown that they want a real Democrat."

Chambers said Bernhardt decided to "suspend the rules" during a weekend meeting by party leaders in the state in an effort to stifle his chances of getting a sole endorsement from the executive committee.

A weekend debate by the committee ultimately resulted in a decision to issue endorsements for three Democratic candidates in the election on Nov. 8, including Chambers, Luke Mixon and Syrita Steib, all of whom are seeking to unseat Kennedy, the presumptive Republican nominee, in the December general election. Fox News Power Rankings consider Louisiana to be a safe Republican seat.

Sen. John Kennedy, R-La., who has served in the Senate since 2017, is the presumptive Republican nominee for Senate in Louisiana.

Sen. John Kennedy, R-La., who has served in the Senate since 2017, is the presumptive Republican nominee for Senate in Louisiana. (Mandel Ngan/AFP/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

Following the decision from the committee, which received backlash from Chambers and other Democrats, Bernhardt released a statement, according to Louisiana's KALB, that said the Democratic State Central Committee's duty is to "uphold the will of our members."

"The members of the DSCC spoke with that vote, and it is our duty to uphold the will of our members," Bernhardt said. "We believe that all three endorsed candidates for U.S. Senate, along with our endorsed congressional candidates and all Democratic candidates for PSC, are strong candidates who can get voters to the polls. We will be here every step of the way to support all of them in that endeavor."

Despite Bernhardt's alleged actions to prevent Chambers from receiving the party's nomination, the Louisiana Senate hopeful insisted that Bernhardt's behavior is not a "reflection of the party," but instead a "reflection of someone who is a quasi Republican attempting to lead the Democratic Party."

DEMOCRATS LAUNCH SEVEN FIGURE AD BUY ‘TOUTING PRESIDENT BIDEN,' INFLATION BILL DESPITE LOW APPROVAL RATING

Discussing the current administration, Chambers said he believes the Democratic Party needs to better communicate its messaging on what President Biden has "accomplished" since taking office.

"I think the party, nationally, has got to do a better job touting some of the things that the president has accomplished," Chambers said. "Some of the legislation that the president has accomplished — the infrastructure bill is one, it's the biggest investment in infrastructure in 50, 60 years — you look at the CHIPS Act, that's gonna allow us to make more chips here in America rather than foreign countries, where we know that's impacting the cost of goods and services."

"We've also gotta have a party that is reflective of its base, and that's the conflict we have here in Louisiana," he added. "You gotta listen to the people that are grassroots organizers that are out there helping mobilize people. I think the president and the party have some things to be proud of, I just don't think they have effectively communicated that message."

President Biden signs the Postal Service Reform Act of 2022 in the State Dining Room at the White House in Washington on April 6, 2022.

President Biden signs the Postal Service Reform Act of 2022 in the State Dining Room at the White House in Washington on April 6, 2022. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh)

Discussing ways for Democrats and Republicans to come together to implement change for Americans, Chambers praised Democratic-controlled states across the country and insisted that "Southern states are the worst states in America" due to Republican leadership.

"One party has got to figure out how to do something that brings a piece of legislation that we find out that's good for everybody," Chambers said. "I don't know if that happens right now. Every election is chasing the next election … that's a huge part of why we have this divide. I think that we've got to have conversations about this economy to fix it because here's the reality: Republicans are eventually going to have to answer for why the 10 worst states in America, the majority of them, are led by Republican legislatures, Republican governors. We need to begin to challenge them on that and say that these policies aren't working for people, specifically in the South."

"The majority of the Southern states are the worst states in America," Chambers added. "They're run by Republicans and their policies aren't working. We need to be able to call that out in an effective way. The top 10 states in America are led by Democrats or Democratic legislatures, and they're producing jobs and their economies are stronger."

LOUISIANA SUPREME COURT DENIES APPEAL CHALLENGING ABORTION BAN

Chambers said his campaign is focused on discussing the "change that people want to see."

"When we look at where we are and where this economy is, wages haven't gone up, but the price of gas, milk and food has," Chambers said. "The president passed an Inflation Reduction Act — Senator John Kennedy voted against that. You can't say that you wanna solve the inflation problem and then not work for the policies that actually help us address this issue. We need a Democrat that doesn't care about partisan politics as much as they care about voting for policies that help the people of Louisiana."

"You look at any category, we are first in the worst, and I think that's because of the policies that we support, the leaders that speak for us and the division we play into that doesn't actually benefit the people of Louisiana," Chambers said, speaking of the state's ranking among its national counterparts on issues like education and healthcare.

Louisiana Senate candidate Gary Chambers smokes marijuana in a campaign ad.

Louisiana Senate candidate Gary Chambers smokes marijuana in a campaign ad. (Screenshot/YouTube)

Chambers said he thinks Louisianans want to ensure that they "don't have a senator like Kennedy" and claimed Kennedy voted against infrastructure spending following Hurricane Ida.

"We had people at home in Louisiana, after Hurricane Ida, who didn't have power for four weeks after Hurricane Ida and at the same time, Kennedy was voting against infrastructure dollars. That doesn't make any sense to people in South Louisiana," Chambers said.

"I call him ‘John "the Con" Kennedy’ because he spends a lot of time on TV talking like Foghorn Leghorn and very little time leading the people of Louisiana," he added.

Earlier this year, Chambers made headlines after he appeared in a campaign ad smoking marijuana. Asked about that advertisement and what he hoped to accomplish with it, Chambers pointed to the life sentence of Kevin Allen received in Louisiana after he was arrested for selling $20 worth of marijuana to a friend.

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"Seventy percent of voters in Louisiana believe we should legalize recreational cannabis, and I just think that it's at a time when this is a justice issue and an economic issue," Chambers said. 

"I didn't smoke a blunt because I wanted to make it cool or popular. People are doing this every day. This is the reality of the world we live in. What I did it for is so we could take the stigma away, because there are people in Congress that are smoking weed, okay? They may never openly say that they're smoking weed, but there are people in Congress who are smoking weed. Why? Because in D.C., it's not illegal," he said.


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Experts weigh in on Britain’s Conservative leadership race

LONDON 

Members of Britain’s ruling Conservative Party are currently voting to decide on their next leader, who will also become the next prime minister.

Former Chancellor of the Exchequer Rishi Sunak is facing off against Foreign Secretary Liz Truss. The race was triggered by Prime Minister Boris Johnson’s resignation following a series of scandals that critics said cast doubt on his integrity and suitability for office.

Truss is leading in internal Conservative Party membership polls by some margin, though Sunak led in the first stage of the contest with Conservative Party lawmakers.

Anadolu Agency interviewed three experts on British politics for their views on the leadership race.

Establishment politics

Michael Kandiah, a lecturer in Contemporary British History at King’s College London, told Anadolu Agency that it was “more than likely” that Truss will become prime minister.

He said Sunak had not made his case to the Conservative rank-and-file as effectively as Truss had.

“He’s much more the establishment candidate,” he added, pointing to the “increasing divide” between the Conservative parliamentary party and the grassroots.

Roger Mortimore, a professor of Public Opinion and Political Analysis at King’s College London, told Anadolu Agency that while Truss had the advantage as things stand, either candidate could still win.

“This is a politically-sophisticated electorate who will take account of the arguments they hear and of the impressions that the candidates are giving, and it is not too late for Rishi Sunak to catch up if he should prove more convincing over the next couple of weeks,” he said.

Mortimore said Truss’ advantage lied in her proposed policy of cutting taxes, and in that Sunak was blamed for Johnson’s resignation.

He said that Sunak’s best hope lied in his economic case that now is the wrong time to cut taxes due to rising inflation.

He added that all credible candidates were inevitably part of the party establishment, as there was “no substantial dissident faction in the party with a different policy agenda.”

Johnson’s shadow

Johnson’s shadow looms large over the leadership race, and Kandiah agreed that a major issue facing Sunak is his perceived role in toppling Johnson, as well as his perceived arrogance by some.

Kandiah added that while the parliamentary party was largely unwilling to let sleeping dogs lie – they were the ones to force him from office after all – the party rank-and-file saw the outrage over Partygate as being led more by the media than the wider electorate, as well as seeing a large dose of hypocrisy.

“What they would have much preferred is that they could have voted him out,” Kandiah said. “I think that’s really where the problem lies.”

Truss has aligned herself closely with Johnson, while Sunak has made clearer his ethical and economic disagreements with the prime minister.

Mortimore said that Johnson was dislodged because of “personal and leadership” issues rather than policy ones.

Conservative members “would not have pushed him out if he had not been damaging the reputation of the party and the government with personal failures and misjudgments,” he said.

End of an era?

“A week’s a long time in politics,” Kandiah said, as he began exploring the issue of whether a simple change in leadership would be enough to give the Conservatives a fighting chance of winning the next general election, which has to take place by 2024.

He was not particularly sanguine. Johnson was handed his enormous majority in 2019 by so-called Red Wall voters, former Labour voters who backed Brexit in 2016 and then Johnson three years later. Though they are older and more socially conservative, like the Conservatives’ core affluent voters, they are also to the left economically owing to their living in more deprived parts of the country.

“It’s very difficult to see them coming back for a whole variety of reasons,” Kandiah said.

Red Wall voters are among the most hard-hit by a wave of problems plaguing the government, not least the skyrocketing cost-of-living-crisis and surge in energy bills. Immigration is also a consistent concern for all Conservative voters.

“If voters are able to see that they’ve been able to do something genuine about it, that might change,” Kandiah said. “The problem really is I don’t see that happening. It’s very difficult to see another leader, simply a new face, changing the results in the medium-term, which is really what the next general election is.”

Mortimore said it all hinges on how the new leader performs until the next election.

Labour may be ahead in the polls, but their victory is not a foregone conclusion, he said, because other governments in the past have recovered from similar deficits in the polls. The key issue would most likely be the country’s economic recovery.

“The new leader has to find a way of keeping both those groups happy, or of conjuring up millions of new supporters to replace the ones who are unhappy and won’t vote Conservative again. If he or she can’t do that, they will be entirely dependent on hoping that Labour will be incompetent enough to miss an open goal,” Mortimore said.

Race and gender

The makeup of the leadership race has drawn widespread media interest, as one candidate is an ethnic minority and the other a woman. The left often sees itself as more progressive on issues of racial and gender justice than the right.

“It was always assumed that the left would be a place where racial minorities would feel more comfortable,” Kandiah said.

He added that there is a growing divide within Britain’s various ethnic minority groups, with South Asians for example beginning to be drawn more to the Conservatives than Labour.

“Even within the broader Conservative Party itself, race is not seen to be an issue,” Kandiah said. “They’ve done plenty of opinion polling of ordinary Conservative voters, and they don’t see this as a big issue. What’s also very interesting about having a woman (is that) because they’ve had two prime ministers who were women in the past, that is not seen to be a problem. So it’s not that it’s an advantage, it’s not a problem.”

“It’s an interesting social development and it’s an interesting historical development,” he said.

Mortimore said that gender was no issue in the election as “Margaret Thatcher is still widely revered by party members.”

He added that race was not an issue either.

“Certainly until a few years ago, it would have been very surprising to see a member of an ethnic minority being seriously considered as a Conservative leader, but I don’t think that is true anymore,” he said.

He continued by saying that the last few Conservative governments had more ethnic minority ministers than any previous government of any party and that Conservative members do “now seem to be comfortable with that.” Sunak himself was a very popular Chancellor until events led to his poll ratings falling, he added.

“If he loses, I’m sure it will not be because Truss is white and he is not,” Mortimore said.

Emilia Belknap, a PhD candidate in gender and politics at the University of Edinburgh, also discussed the racial and gender makeup of the Conservative leadership race with Anadolu Agency.

Belknap said that both previous women prime ministers have been Conservative, a fact used by them to “substantiate their mission for gender equality within the party.”

She added, however, that these claims come into question in terms of policy measures and the treatment of women candidates within the party, such as with maternity leave.

“If Liz Truss wins the competition, she will be the country’s third Tory (Conservative) British prime minister. If Rishi Sunak wins, he will be the UK’s first person of color standing in the premiership,” Belknap said.

Citing academic research in this field, she highlighted the difference between substantive and descriptive representation.

“In the context of the Tory leadership race, while Truss and Sunak both are members of minority groups in politics, it is crucial to place more importance on what they do for the groups they are a part of (women or people of color) as opposed to only giving recognition to what they look like. It is important that political leaders are substantive in terms of equality,” she said.

The new leader of the Conservative Party, and in turn prime minister, will be announced on Sept. 5.

Anadolu Agency website contains only a portion of the news stories offered to subscribers in the AA News Broadcasting System (HAS), and in summarized form. Please contact us for subscription options.

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Kenya votes in closely watched election race

Kenyans are praying for a peaceful transition of power after almost a decade under President Uhuru Kenyatta, but concerns about vote-rigging linger.

More than 22 million people are registered to vote in an election taking place.
More than 22 million people are registered to vote in an election taking place. (Reuters)

Kenyans have lined up to vote in a high-stakes election, with the East African powerhouse on edge as two political heavyweights battle it out in a fiercely contested race for the presidency.

Kenyans are praying for a peaceful transition of power after almost a decade under President Uhuru Kenyatta, but concerns about vote-rigging linger in a nation still haunted by previous election disputes that descended into deadly violence.

More than 22 million people are registered to vote in an election taking place on Friday, with the economy and corruption key talking points.

Deputy president and erstwhile heir apparent William Ruto, 55, is pitted against Raila Odinga, the 77-year-old veteran opposition leader now backed by his longtime rival Kenyatta after a stunning shift in political allegiances

Polling stations opened from 6:00 am (0300 GMT) and are due to close at 5:00 pm (1400 GMT).

But neither candidates wins more than 50 percent of the votes, Kenya would be forced to hold a run-off for the first time in its history.

READ MORE: Key faces, talking points: What to know about Kenya's presidential election

[embed]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZiHdFUODw08[/embed]

Pleas for peaceful vote

Despite mudslinging on the hustings and widespread disinformation, campaigning passed off largely peacefully in contrast to previous polls.

Pressure is on the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC) to ensure a free and fair vote in all six polls — for the presidency as well as for senators, governors, lawmakers, woman representatives and some 1,500 county officials.

But already, the election has run into some hitches, with six IEBC officials arrested on Monday and the commission suspending several local polls because of erroneous ballot papers.

Both Odinga and Ruto have called for a peaceful vote, but fears remain that if the losing candidate challenges the outcome — as widely expected — the discord could erupt into street fighting.

Security is tight, with more than 150,000 officers being deployed.

The trauma of the 2007 election, which was followed by a horrific bout of politically motivated ethnic clashes that killed more than 1,100 people, still looms large.

And Odinga's challenge to the 2017 election result that saw then foe Kenyatta re-elected was met with a heavy-handed police response that left dozens dead.

The Supreme Court ordered a rerun in 2017, citing widespread irregularities.

No presidential election outcome has gone uncontested since 2002, and there will be an anxious wait for this year's results which are not expected for several days.

READ MORE: Kenya top court rules against president's bid for constitution change

Source: TRTWorld and agencies


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China could invade Taiwan before the 2024 US presidential election: sources

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EXCLUSIVE: China could invade Taiwan within the next 18 months, current and former officials familiar with U.S. and allied intelligence told Fox News, suggesting a particularly "dangerous" window between the meeting of the National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party this November and the next U.S. presidential election in 2024.

Two former senior officials told Fox News that the intelligence suggests China sees the potential opportunity for an amphibious assault and military invasion of Taiwan in that time frame.

"We have always had and always been aware that China has an ever-present, ever-evolving plan for an amphibious assault and military invasion of Taiwan. If they are not successful in reunifying politically, then they will do so with force," one former senior intelligence official familiar with U.S. intelligence, and who has discussed intelligence belonging to a U.S. ally in the Indo-Pacific, told Fox News. 

President Biden posted a photo of him speaking on the phone after a call with Chinese President Xi Jinping, July 28, 2022.

President Biden posted a photo of him speaking on the phone after a call with Chinese President Xi Jinping, July 28, 2022. (White House)

"What is different now is, we have intelligence that this has gone from an indefinite, nebulous scenario, to a belief that there is a window of opportunity in the next 18 months," the official continued. "I don’t think that’s a coincidence that window of opportunity is within a Biden administration."

WHITE HOUSE: US 'DOES NOT WANT A CRISIS' BUT WILL 'MANAGE WHAT BEIJING CHOOSES TO DO' AMID PELOSI TAIWAN VISIT

And a former senior Trump administration official told Fox News House Speaker Pelosi’s visit to Taiwan is being used as a "pretext" for increased Chinese aggression around Taiwan, but said it is "not the real cause of it," and warned that the "Davidson Window" is "closing."

In this photo released by the Taiwan Ministry of Foreign Affairs, U.S. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, center pose for photos after she arrives in Taipei, Taiwan, Tuesday, Aug. 2, 2022. Pelosi arrived in Taiwan on Tuesday night despite threats from Beijing of serious consequences, becoming the highest-ranking American official to visit the self-ruled island claimed by China in 25 years.

In this photo released by the Taiwan Ministry of Foreign Affairs, U.S. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, center pose for photos after she arrives in Taipei, Taiwan, Tuesday, Aug. 2, 2022. Pelosi arrived in Taiwan on Tuesday night despite threats from Beijing of serious consequences, becoming the highest-ranking American official to visit the self-ruled island claimed by China in 25 years. (Taiwan Ministry of Foreign Affairs via AP)

Former commander of American forces in the Indo-Pacific Adm. Philip Davison testified last year that China could invade Taiwan within the next six years—by 2027.

"The window is now between the Party Congress and the next U.S. presidential election," the official said noting that window could close by January 2025—at the end of the presidential transition period. "I think we are in a very dangerous two-year window right now."

The 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party is expected to take place in November, where Chinese President Xi Jinping is expected to be re-elected.

A spokesperson for the White House National Security Council told Fox News that the United States "will not seek and does not want a crisis." 

"We are prepared to manage what Beijing chooses to do. We will not engage in saber-rattling and we're not looking to escalate," the NSC spokesperson told Fox News. "At the same time, we're going to be steady and resolute. We will not be deterred from operating in the seas and skies of the Western Pacific as we have done for decades." 

The spokesperson added that the United States "will continue to support Taiwan, consistent with our commitments under the Taiwan Relations Act, and defend a free and open Indo-Pacific." 

"We're communicating closely with our allies and partners. And we are maintaining open lines of communication Beijing," the spokesperson said. "We will keep doing what we are doing -- supporting cross-Strait peace and stability." 

Chinese President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, sits down with representatives of teachers and students at a symposium and delivers an important speech during a visit to Renmin University of China in Beijing, capital of China, April 25, 2022. (Photo by Ju Peng/Xinhua via Getty Images)

Chinese President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, sits down with representatives of teachers and students at a symposium and delivers an important speech during a visit to Renmin University of China in Beijing, capital of China, April 25, 2022. (Photo by Ju Peng/Xinhua via Getty Images) (Ju Peng/Xinhua via Getty Images)

But the former senior Trump administration official told Fox News that "the likelihood of invasion has increased dramatically with China perceiving the United States is in a weakened position," pointing to the Biden administration’s "surrender" of Afghanistan to the Taliban in August 2021 and Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, which resulted "in only half-measure sanctions being put on the Russian Federation."

PENTAGON OFFICIAL SAYS 'ONLY A MATTER OF TIME' BEFORE CHINA CAUSES 'MAJOR' INCIDENT IN INDO-PACIFIC REGION

The official also said Xi has been emboldened by U.S. "domestic problems," including crime in cities across the nation, "the lack of control" at the Southern border, and the "failures" of the Biden administration’s energy policy.

The official stressed that the invasion could happen before the inauguration of the next president in 2025, saying China fears the election of "another leader that could return to a more robust, ‘peace through strength’ foreign policy and stronger domestic policies."

With regard to criticisms of the current administration's foreign policy and its withdrawal from Afghanistan, a Biden administration official told Fox News that China "would love nothing more than for the U.S. government to still be bogged down in a 20-year war, still committing billions of dollars, U.S. troops, and have our military focused on another country's civil war. 

"By being able to withdraw our forces from Afghanistan, we have been able to reposition them and refocus our efforts to other areas of the world," the official said. The official added that the Biden administration "freed up resources" and said leaving Afghanistan put the United States "in a much better position on the geopolitical stage when it comes to our strategic competition with China or with any other important issues around the world."

But in an interview with Fox News Wednesday, Former Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for East Asia Heino Klinck said the United States "has failed to deter adversaries within the last 18 months."

"If anything, the United States has been deterred from forcefully supporting its partners and allies worldwide," Klinck said, adding that he has viewed 2024 as a "particularly dangerous year."

"The reason is because it is not only the election in the United States, but it is also the presidential election in Taiwan," Klinck said, stressing that he believes the People’s Liberation Army "will move against Taiwan when the Chinese Communist Party tells it to, regardless of timing."

"I view 2024 as being dangerous because I believe the CCP, particularly President Xi Jinping, will see it as a potential window of opportunity because of the U.S. election, and the fact that he probably perceives that the United States is going to shy away from an international crisis during a presidential election," he told Fox News. 

Klinck, who also formerly served as a U.S. military attaché at the U.S. embassy in Beijing, currently serves as a senior advisor to the National Bureau of Asian Research.

Red flags flutter in front of the Great Hall of the People before the annual two sessions on March 4, 2022 in Beijing, China. The fifth session of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) opens on March 4.

Red flags flutter in front of the Great Hall of the People before the annual two sessions on March 4, 2022 in Beijing, China. The fifth session of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) opens on March 4. (Photo by VCG/VCG via Getty Images)

"I also believe he perceives that the presumptive next Taiwanese president is going to move Taiwan closer to independence," he said.

CHINA POSES 'BIGGEST LONG-TERM THREAT TO ECONOMIC AND NATIONAL SECURITY,' FBI DIRECTOR WRAY WARNS

Current Biden administration officials told Fox News that the situation is fluid and that they are monitoring closely as China gears up for "potential escalation." Officials said they are looking to see how the situation will play out over the coming months and how far China will go.

Officials say they are focusing on what the heightened threat could mean for Taiwan, for U.S.-Chinese relations, and for certain critical industries that could be impacted.

People's Liberation Army  launches joint military operations around Taiwan island. China resolutely defends its sovereignty and territorial integrity.

People's Liberation Army  launches joint military operations around Taiwan island. China resolutely defends its sovereignty and territorial integrity. (People's Liberation Army, China)

White House National Security Council coordinator for strategic communications John Kirby said Tuesday that even before Pelosi’s visit to Taiwan this week, Beijing "positioned itself to take further steps, and we expect that they will continue to react over a longer-term horizon."

At this point, the Chinese have declared several closure areas around Taiwan for military exercises, and Klinck told Fox News that some of those closure areas "encroach upon Taiwanese territorial waters."

FILE - In this photo released by the Taiwan Ministry of National Defense, Taiwan military forces conduct anti-landing drills during the annual Han Kuang military exercises near New Taipei City in Taiwan on Wednesday, July 27, 2022. (Taiwan Ministry of National Defense via AP, File)

FILE - In this photo released by the Taiwan Ministry of National Defense, Taiwan military forces conduct anti-landing drills during the annual Han Kuang military exercises near New Taipei City in Taiwan on Wednesday, July 27, 2022. (Taiwan Ministry of National Defense via AP, File) (Taiwan Ministry of National Defense)

Klinck told Fox News that this is the first time the military exercises are taking place east of Taiwan.

MILLEY DIRECTS A REVIEW OF US, CHINESE MILITARY CONTACTS, AMID WARNING BEIJING POSES NATIONAL SECURITY THREAT

"The Chinese are trying to say to Taiwan, you don’t have any territorial waters because you belong to us, and they are going to make the point now by conducting exercises there, and they have never done that before," Klinck said. "They have previously declared closure areas and conducted exercises there. They have never done it though on the east side of Taiwan."

Biden administration officials have been warning for months of increased Chinese aggression, with one top Pentagon official last month sounding the alarm that it is "only a matter of time" before a "major incident or accident" occurs in the Indo-Pacific.

Russian President Vladimir Putin shakes hands with his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping at the Kremlin in Moscow, Russia, June 5, 2019. REUTERS/Evgenia Novozhenina/Pool

Russian President Vladimir Putin shakes hands with his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping at the Kremlin in Moscow, Russia, June 5, 2019. REUTERS/Evgenia Novozhenina/Pool (REUTERS/Evgenia Novozhenina/Pool)

Assistant Secretary for Defense for Indo-Pacific Security Affairs Ely Ratner said last month that the Pentagon has witnessed a "sharp increase" in aggressive behavior by the PLA in the Indo-Pacific, admitting that it has "increased dramatically, with dozens of dangerous events in the first half of this year alone." 

The warnings from the Pentagon come just days after Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen. Mark Milley directed his staff to collect information on interactions between the U.S. and Chinese militaries in the last five years.

CHINA'S XI JINPING IS 'A SILENT PARTNER' IN PUTIN'S 'AGGRESSION' IN UKRAINE, CIA DIRECTOR BURNS WARNS

The directive also comes as top intelligence community officials are warning of the threat Beijing poses to the U.S.

FBI Director Christopher Wray earlier this month said China poses the "biggest long-term threat" to U.S. economic and national security.

Taiwanese police officers on heightened alert after Taiwan is hit with multiple cyber attacks. Picture taken at the Jing-Mei Human Rights Memorial and Cultural Park in Taipei, Taiwan, on Wednesday, on Aug. 3, 2022. 

Taiwanese police officers on heightened alert after Taiwan is hit with multiple cyber attacks. Picture taken at the Jing-Mei Human Rights Memorial and Cultural Park in Taipei, Taiwan, on Wednesday, on Aug. 3, 2022.  ( I-Hwa Cheng/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

The National Counterintelligence and Security Center also this month warned that state and local leaders are at "risk" of being "manipulated" to support "hidden" agendas by the Chinese Communist Party as China seeks to target officials outside of Washington to lobby for Beijing-friendly policies at the federal level.

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In April, CIA Director William Burns issued a similar warning to Wray’s — also noting that China has been "a silent partner" in Russian President Vladimir Putin’s aggression in Ukraine.

Burns, at the time, said China is "in many ways, the most profound test the CIA has ever faced," calling China a "formidable competitor lacking in neither ambition nor capability."


Source https://www.globalcourant.com/china-could-invade-taiwan-before-the-2024-us-presidential-election-sources/?feed_id=6392&_unique_id=62eb685411bab

Sen. Graham challenges 2020 Georgia election probe subpoena

ATLANTA -- U.S. Sen. Lindsey Graham is challenging a subpoena to testify before a special grand jury that's investigating whether then-President Donald Trump and others broke any laws when they tried to overturn Joe Biden's win in Georgia.

Graham, a Republican from South Carolina, received a subpoena that was issued on July 26 and orders him to appear before the special grand jury to testify on Aug. 23, his lawyers said in a court filing. Graham is seeking to have the challenge to the subpoena heard in federal court in Atlanta rather than before the Fulton County Superior Court judge who’s overseeing the special grand jury.

The senator is one of the Trump allies who Fulton County District Attorney Fani Willis wants to question as part of her investigation into what she alleges was “a multi-state, coordinated plan by the Trump Campaign to influence the results of the November 2020 election in Georgia and elsewhere.”

Graham had said repeatedly that he would fight the subpoena once he received it, which happened last week, according to his lawyers. He has denied meddling in Georgia's election.

In a court filing last month, Willis, a Democrat, wrote that Graham made at least two telephone calls to Georgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger and members of his staff in the weeks after Trump’s loss to Biden, asking about reexamining certain absentee ballots “to explore the possibility of a more favorable outcome for former President Donald Trump.”

When he made those calls, Graham “was engaged in quintessentially legislative factfinding — both to help him form election-related legislation, including in his role as then-Chair of the Judiciary Committee, and to help inform his vote to certify the election,” his lawyers wrote in a court filing on Friday.

Graham's lawyers cite a provision of the U.S. Constitution that they say “provides absolute protection against inquiry into Senator Graham's legislative acts.” They also argue “sovereign immunity" prevents a local prosecutor from summoning a U.S. senator “to face a state ad hoc investigatory body.” And they assert that Willis has failed to demonstrate “the ‘extraordinary circumstances’ necessary to order a high-ranking federal official to testify.”

Willis' office will respond in court and expects Graham to testify before the special grand jury, spokesperson Jeff DiSantis said.

Given that Graham has been summoned to testify on Aug. 23, his lawyers asked for expedited consideration of his motion to quash. The judge granted that request, setting a hearing for Aug. 10.

Graham had previously filed a federal court challenge in South Carolina to try to stop Willis' efforts to compel him to testify. Before a judge there could hold a hearing, he withdrew that case and agreed to file any challenges to a subpoena in the investigation in either state superior court or federal court in Georgia, according to a court filing.

U.S. Rep. Jody Hice, a Georgia Republican, filed a federal court challenge similar to Graham's after he received a subpoena to testify before the special grand jury. After hearing arguments from his lawyers and from Willis' office, a federal judge last week declined to quash his subpoena.

U.S. District Judge Leigh Martin May, who is also assigned to hear Graham's challenge, sent the matter back to Fulton County Superior Court, saying that there are at least some questions that Hice may be compelled to answer. If disagreements arise over whether Hice is protected under federal law from answering certain questions, he can bring those issues back to her to settle, she said.

Willis has confirmed that the investigation’s scope includes a Jan. 2, 2021, phone call between Trump and Raffensperger during which Trump urged Raffensperger to “find” enough votes to overturn his loss in the state.

“I just want to find 11,780 votes, which is one more than we have,” Trump said during that call.

Trump has denied any wrongdoing and has repeatedly described his call to Raffensperger as “perfect.”

Willis is also interested in false allegations of election fraud made by former New York mayor and Trump attorney Rudy Giuliani and others during Georgia legislative committee meetings in December 2020. Jacki Pick Deason, a Dallas-based lawyer and podcaster, spoke at one of those meetings on Dec. 3, 2020.

Willis is trying to compel Deason's testimony. Because she lives outside Georgia, Willis has to use a process that involves getting a judge in Texas to order her to appear. A judge in New York has already ordered Giuliani to testify next week.

In a court filing in Texas last week, Deason argued that she shouldn't be ordered to testify. She cited alleged flaws with the paperwork Willis filed seeking her testimony, argued that a summons to appear before a Georgia special grand jury is not recognized in Texas and said that the demand for her appearance is based on a false assertion that she was a lawyer for the Trump campaign. She also said that it would be an undue burden for her to travel to Atlanta on days when the special grand jury is meeting in August because of professional obligations and other commitments.

———

Associated Press writers Meg Kinnard in Columbia, S.C., and Jamie Stengle and Jake Bleiberg in Dallas contributed to this report.


Source https://www.globalcourant.com/sen-graham-challenges-2020-georgia-election-probe-subpoena/?feed_id=5307&_unique_id=62e83e03138dc

Thousands in Bosnia protest possible changes to election law

BELGRADE, Serbia

Thousands of people gathered in Bosnia and Herzegovina's capital Sarajevo on Monday to protest possible amendments to the nation’s election law and constitution by the Office of the High Representative (OHR), an international institution that is responsible for implementing the country’s peace agreement.

Several thousand people gathered in front of the OHR’s office to convey the message that solutions based on ethnic discrimination and which are contrary to all democratic and legal standards are completely unacceptable.

Dervo Sejdic, a Bosnian Roma who had in the past appealed to the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg, France after he was blocked from running in elections because he was not Bosniak, Croat or Serb, called for protests over the planned changes to the election law.

Many political parties joined the call, including the Social Democratic Party of Bosnia and Herzegovina (SDP), the Democratic Front (DF), the Democratic Action Movement (PDA), Our Party, the Democratic Action Party (SDA) and the People and Justice (NiP) party.

The protestors carried the national flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina. No incidents were recorded and the gathering was secured by a large number of police officers.

Earlier in the day, SDA leader Bakir Izetbegovic said Bosnia needs the authority of a high representative who would protect the constitution and the 1995 Dayton Peace Agreement.

Izetbegovic's remarks came at a press conference following an extraordinary meeting held at the SDA’s headquarters ahead of the protest in front of the OHR.

According to local media, by Aug. 1, Christian Schmidt, a German politician and the High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina, will impose measures for the re-functioning of Bosnia’s Federation (FBiH) entity.

"The high representative in Bosnia Herzegovina is to protect the Constitution and the Dayton Peace Agreement and by no means to impose solutions that we failed to reach through a series of negotiations that stretched throughout the last year, especially changes in the very sensitive sphere of inter-ethnic and party balances and the balance of party influence among the ethnocentric and civic parties,” said Izetbegovic.

Visiting Bosnia Herzegovina, Croatian Prime Minister Andrej Plenkovic said it is in Croatia's interest to have a stable and democratic Bosnia Herzegovina in which Croats will be equal.

"The key is inclusion, so isn't it most natural that Croats who voted and fought for the independence of Bosnia and Herzegovina will be able to participate in the government? These reactions are exaggerated. We need to calm down so that the elections can be conducted in the best way," said Plenkovic

Plenkovic's remarks came after meeting with Dragan Covic, the head of the Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ), the main Bosnian Croat party.

For his part, Covic said Bosniaks in the country want to maintain the status quo.

"During the last two years, we tried to implement the agreement in Mostar. We failed. The wish of the Bosniak parties was to maintain the status quo, but they only partially succeeded in that because all the problems surfaced when it came to the majority of the minority people. I am convinced from the talks with the high representative that those decisions will go in the direction of a democratic atmosphere in the campaign phase as well as that immediately after the election, the results will be able to be implemented," he said.

According to local media, Schmidt, who oversees the peace agreement’s implementation in Bosnia Herzegovina and has special powers to impose laws and dismiss officials, would impose a new law regarding how delegates are chosen from the House of Peoples of the Bosniak-Croat Federation entity’s parliament.

Many say the OHR would give the Croat nationalist party HDZ and the Alliance of Independent Social Democrats (SNSD) party a disproportionate degree of political influence and further deepen discriminatory ethnic divisions.

Bosniaks, Croats and Serbs will lose representatives in the House of Peoples if their ethnic population in any federation canton amounts to less than 3% of the same ethnic population in the federation entity.

This would allow HDZ to get more delegates, at least 14 out of 17 seats in the Croat group, as HDZ rules in cantons with larger Croat populations.

With complete control over the Croat groups, a member from the HDZ will now be guaranteed a seat as either the president or as one of the two vice presidents of the federation in a team with a Bosniak and a Serb selected from their respective groups.

Regardless of whether the HDZ has a president or a vice president for the federation, all three ethnic constituencies are required to form the government, making the HDZ indispensable.

Under the current election law, at least one Bosniak, one Croat and one Serb delegate are elected from each canton.

This would be the third time Schmidt uses the so-called “Bonn powers” after assuming office in August 2021.

The first time he did so to annul a law on immovable property in Republika Srpska, a Serb-dominated entity.

The second time, Schmidt used his "Bonn powers" to finance the country’s general elections on Oct. 2, allocating €6.5 million (approximately $6.97 million) for the Central Election Commission.

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Source https://www.globalcourant.com/thousands-in-bosnia-protest-possible-changes-to-election-law/?feed_id=2214&_unique_id=62df861adba0b